4th grade multi-digit multiplication

Quick answer

In 4th grade (ages 9–10), children multiply up to four-digit numbers by one digit and two-digit numbers by two digits. Start with Math Antics "Multi-Digit Multiplication", then area model and box method lessons from Math with Mr. J and a Numberock song. Play all on repeat, or loop one worked example.

Play all on repeat

Videos in this playlist

  1. 1Math Antics - Multi-Digit Multiplication Pt 1Math Antics - Multi-Digit Multiplication Pt 1mathanticsPlay from here Loop
  2. 2Math Antics - Multi-Digit Multiplication Pt 2Math Antics - Multi-Digit Multiplication Pt 2mathanticsPlay from here Loop
  3. 3Multiplication Trick: Multiples of 10 and Place Value Patterns!Multiplication Trick: Multiples of 10 and Place Value Patterns!Mashup MathPlay from here Loop
  4. 4Distributive Property of Multiplication Explained!Distributive Property of Multiplication Explained!Mashup MathPlay from here Loop
  5. 5The Distributive Property In ArithmeticThe Distributive Property In ArithmeticmathanticsPlay from here Loop
  6. 6The Properties of Multiplication Song | 3rd Grade - 4th GradeThe Properties of Multiplication Song | 3rd Grade - 4th GradeNumberockPlay from here Loop
  7. 7Area Model Multiplication Explained!Area Model Multiplication Explained!Mashup MathPlay from here Loop
  8. 8Box Method Multiplication | 2-Digits x 2-Digits | Math with Mr. JBox Method Multiplication | 2-Digits x 2-Digits | Math with Mr. JMath with Mr. JPlay from here Loop
  9. 9Area Model Multiplication Song | Multiplying with Partial ProductsArea Model Multiplication Song | Multiplying with Partial ProductsNumberockPlay from here Loop
  10. 10Multiplication Strategies for Kids | It’s Easy With Twinkl | Twinkl USAMultiplication Strategies for Kids | It’s Easy With Twinkl | Twinkl USATwinkl Teaching Resources - United StatesPlay from here Loop
  11. 111-Digit Multiplication: A Step-By-Step Review | Multiplying by a 1-Digit Number | Math with Mr. J1-Digit Multiplication: A Step-By-Step Review | Multiplying by a 1-Digit Number | Math with Mr. JMath with Mr. JPlay from here Loop
  12. 123-Digit by 1-Digit Multiplication | Math with Mr. J3-Digit by 1-Digit Multiplication | Math with Mr. JMath with Mr. JPlay from here Loop
  13. 132-Digit by 2-Digit Multiplication | Math with Mr. J2-Digit by 2-Digit Multiplication | Math with Mr. JMath with Mr. JPlay from here Loop
  14. 142-Digit Multiplication: A Step-By-Step Review | Multiplying by a 2-Digit Number | Math with Mr. J2-Digit Multiplication: A Step-By-Step Review | Multiplying by a 2-Digit Number | Math with Mr. JMath with Mr. JPlay from here Loop
  15. 15Multiplication: A Step-By-Step Review | How to Multiply | Math with Mr. JMultiplication: A Step-By-Step Review | How to Multiply | Math with Mr. JMath with Mr. JPlay from here Loop
  16. 16Long Multiplication Song | Multi-Digit MultiplicationLong Multiplication Song | Multi-Digit MultiplicationNumberockPlay from here Loop

What does this 4th grade multiplication unit cover?

It introduces multiplying by multiples of 10, the distributive property, the area model and partial products, then the standard method for 3-digit by 1-digit and 2-digit by 2-digit problems. By the end a child should multiply 34 × 27 and explain each partial product.

How does RepeatWatch help with long multiplication?

Set an A–B loop on one worked example and copy it step by step on paper. Slow a tricky regrouping step to 0.75×, save the area model and standard method parts on keys 1–9, and use Repeat one on the Numberock song for practice.

Frequently asked questions

What grade learns multi-digit multiplication?

In the US, multiplying up to 4-digit by 1-digit and 2-digit by 2-digit numbers is usually taught in 4th grade (ages 9–10), and fluency with the standard method comes in 5th grade. Grade levels vary by country and school.

Why learn the area model before the standard method?

The area model shows why multiplication works: each box is one partial product, using place value. Once a child sees that, the shorter standard method makes sense. Stop after a few loops of a video, then practice two or three problems on paper.