4th grade figurative language lessons
Quick answer
In 4th grade (ages 9–10), children learn to explain similes, metaphors, idioms, adages and proverbs, and to use synonyms and antonyms. Start with Twinkl's "Figurative Language for Kids" and Homeschool Pop, then Khan Academy and Flocabulary songs on idioms and hyperbole. Play all on repeat, or loop one example.
Videos in this playlist
- 1
Figurative Language for Kids | It's Easy With Twinkl | Twinkl USATwinkl Teaching Resources - United StatesPlay from here Loop - 2
Figurative Language for Kids | Similes, Metaphors & IdiomsHomeschool PopPlay from here Loop - 3
Figurative language | Reading | Khan AcademyKhan AcademyPlay from here Loop - 4
Similes and Metaphors for Kids | Homeschool PopHomeschool PopPlay from here Loop - 5
Similes for Kids! | What are Similes? | All About Similes | Twinkl USATwinkl Teaching Resources - United StatesPlay from here Loop - 6
Metaphors for Kids! | What are Metaphors? | All About Metaphors | Twinkl USATwinkl Teaching Resources - United StatesPlay from here Loop - 7
Simile SongHave Fun TeachingPlay from here Loop - 8
Simile Lesson | Classroom Language Arts VideoHomeschool PopPlay from here Loop - 9
Metaphors for KidsHomeschool PopPlay from here Loop - 10
Idioms for Kids | What Is an Idiom, and What Do They Mean?Learn BrightPlay from here Loop - 11
Idioms for Kids | Figurative Language LessonHomeschool PopPlay from here Loop - 12
Idioms: Windows To The World | Rap Song for Language Arts CurriculumFlocabularyPlay from here Loop - 13
Proverbs and Adages | Learn all about Proverbs and Adages for KidsLearn BrightPlay from here Loop - 14
What is Hyperbole? | Educational Rap for Language Arts StudentsFlocabularyPlay from here Loop - 15
What is Onomatopoeia? Figurative Language Lesson | Twinkl USATwinkl Teaching Resources - United StatesPlay from here Loop - 16
Synonyms for Kids! | What are Synonyms? | All About Synonyms | Twinkl USATwinkl Teaching Resources - United StatesPlay from here Loop - 17
Antonyms for Kids! | What are Antonyms? | All About Antonyms | Twinkl USATwinkl Teaching Resources - United StatesPlay from here Loop - 18
Language Arts Lessons for Kids | Grammar, Figurative Language & MoreHomeschool PopPlay from here Loop - 19
The art of the metaphor - Jane HirshfieldTED-EdPlay from here Loop
What does this figurative language unit cover?
It introduces similes and metaphors, then idioms, adages and proverbs, hyperbole and onomatopoeia, plus synonyms and antonyms. By the end a child should spot figurative language in a sentence, say what it really means and write a simile or metaphor of their own.
How does RepeatWatch help with similes and idioms?
Use Repeat one on a short song like the Simile Song until it sticks. Set an A–B loop on one example sentence and pause to explain it in your own words. Slow fast talking to 0.75×, and save each type on keys 1–9.
Frequently asked questions
What grade learns similes and metaphors?
Similes and metaphors are often introduced in 3rd or 4th grade, and the US 4th grade standards ask children to explain them along with idioms, adages and proverbs. Grade levels vary by country and school.
Is personification covered?
Personification comes up in the Twinkl and Khan Academy overviews. A good follow-up is to pause after each example and ask your child to make up one more, such as "the wind whispered", then check it against the definition.