Inflation explained: why prices rise
Quick answer
Prices rising faster than your pay is something everyone feels. The Bank of England and the Federal Reserve explain what inflation is and how it is measured, Crash Course and The Economist show how interest rates fight it, and NerdWallet looks at your savings. Press Play all on repeat, and A–B loop any explanation you want to hear again.
Videos in this playlist
- 1
What is inflation?Bank of EnglandPlay from here Loop - 2
Fed FAQ: What is Inflation?Federal ReservePlay from here Loop - 3
Inflation - Economic LowdownFederal Reserve Bank of St. LouisPlay from here Loop - 4
What causes inflation?Bank of EnglandPlay from here Loop - 5
Why does inflation matter?Bank of EnglandPlay from here Loop - 6
How is inflation measured?Bank of EnglandPlay from here Loop - 7
Money and Inflation Explained | FeducationFederal Reserve Bank of St. LouisPlay from here Loop - 8
Why can’t prices just stay the same?VoxPlay from here Loop - 9
Marketplace explains InflationMarketplace APMPlay from here Loop - 10
Inflation and Bubbles and Tulips: Crash Course Economics #7CrashCoursePlay from here Loop - 11
How does the Bank manage inflation?Bank of EnglandPlay from here Loop - 12
How does raising interest rates control inflation?The EconomistPlay from here Loop - 13
What’s So Special About 2% Inflation?CNBCPlay from here Loop - 14
Is there a trade off between growth and inflation?Bank of EnglandPlay from here Loop - 15
History of inflationBank of EnglandPlay from here Loop - 16
Real Interest Rates | Personal Finance 101Federal Reserve Bank of St. LouisPlay from here Loop - 17
How Inflation Impacts Your Bank Account | NerdWalletNerdWalletPlay from here Loop - 18
The best savings accounts to beat inflationWhich?Play from here Loop - 19
Inflation, interest rates, and your spending with @RonkeOdewumi 👥 Mind Your Money interviewsBank of EnglandPlay from here Loop - 20
The Contentious World of Inflation: Why People Don't Agree on ItThe Plain BagelPlay from here Loop - 21
Why Housing Can Skew Inflation Numbers | WSJThe Wall Street JournalPlay from here Loop - 22
Why Inflation Is So Hard To Get Rid OfCNBCPlay from here Loop - 23
Recession, Hyperinflation, and Stagflation: Crash Course Economics #13CrashCoursePlay from here Loop - 24
Stagflation Explained - Is This Scourge REALLY Making a Comeback?The Plain BagelPlay from here Loop - 25
StagflationEconomics ExplainedPlay from here Loop - 26
Will Stagflation Return To The U.S.?CNBCPlay from here Loop - 27
Turkey's Crazy Inflation Problem - What the Hell is Happening with the Lira?The Plain BagelPlay from here Loop - 28
Inflation: could covid-19 cause prices to rise?The EconomistPlay from here Loop - 29
Is Ghana Africa's most expensive country to live? - BBC NewsBBC NewsPlay from here Loop
What is inflation, and what causes it?
Inflation is the general rise in prices over time, so the same money buys a little less. It can come from strong demand, higher costs such as energy, or too much money chasing too few goods. Many central banks aim for low, steady inflation, often around 2 percent a year.
How do I study this with RepeatWatch?
Watch the short Bank of England series in order, then the longer explainers. A–B loop the part on how interest rates slow inflation, slow it to 0.75× to take notes, and save the six "Exploring inflation" videos on keys 1–6 to revisit them before reading economic news.
Frequently asked questions
How can I protect my money from inflation?
There is no risk-free answer. Cash in a low-interest account loses buying power when inflation is high, so many people compare savings rates and, for long-term goals, consider diversified investments. Higher returns come with more risk, and options differ by country, so understand them before you decide.
Why does inflation feel worse than the official number?
Official measures track an average basket of goods. Your own costs may rise faster if you spend more on food, rent or fuel. The Bank of England, WSJ and Plain Bagel videos explain how inflation is measured and why people disagree about it.
Is this financial advice?
No. These videos are educational and come from the channels that published them. They are not financial, tax or legal advice for your situation. Rules, accounts and products differ by country, so for personal decisions consider a qualified, regulated adviser or a free, government-backed money service.